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KMID : 1035420210090020075
Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
2021 Volume.9 No. 2 p.75 ~ p.82
Analysais of Knowledge about, attitude Toward and Educational Needs for Dementia among Occupational Therapy Students
Jung Hye-Young

Yoo Chan-Uk
Abstract
Purpose : This study was conducted to examine the knowledge of, attitude toward, and education requirements for dementia that students majoring in occupational therapy have and to determine the correlations between knowledge of and attitude toward dementia according to the degree of dementia education provided in a university.

Methods : From January 2021 to February 2021, 150 students majoring in occupational therapy in Daejeon, Jeollanam-do, and Gyeongsangnam-do were enrolled in this study and surveyed using a questionnaire. The students who participated understood the purpose of this study and agreed to participate. For data analysis, SPSS version 20.0 was used.

Results : The subjects scored, on average, 18.64 ¡¾ 3.23 of 30 points Knowledge of dementia. The subjects had many correct answers in the items on dementia assessment, diagnosis, and treatment and care, whereas they had few correct answers in the items on the risk factors of dementia. In terms of attitude toward dementia, the subjects scored 37.38 ¡¾ 8.32 on the stability subscale and 48.26 ¡¾ 9.11 on the knowledge subscale; thus, they had higher scores on the knowledge subscale. The subjects had high educational requirements regarding the cognitive activity and activities of daily living of occupational therapy for dementia. The subjects¡¯ knowledge of dementia had a positive correlation with their attitude toward dementia according to the degree of dementia education (p<.05).

Conclusion : The students majoring in occupational therapy had high educational requirements of the cognitive activity and activity of daily living for dementia. When they had more education of dementia, their attitude toward dementia had a positive correlation with their knowledge of dementia. Therefore, it is considered that students majoring in occupational therapy need to have professional education in their university curriculum.
KEYWORD
dementia knowledge, dementia attitude, dementia education
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